Facebook goes NUCLEAR: Meta to use mini reactors to power its AI

Facebook goes NUCLEAR: Meta to use mini reactors to power its AI
Source: Daily Mail Online

Meta Goes Nuclear to Power AI Data Centers

With the recent launch of Meta AI, it's evident that Mark Zuckerberg has a significant focus on artificial intelligence. This advanced computational power demands millions of servers housed in data centers worldwide, operating continuously.

To meet its extensive AI needs, Meta is turning to nuclear energy. The tech giant announced plans to seek proposals from nuclear power developers to support both its AI and environmental goals.

"Advancing the technologies that will build the future of human connection -- including the next wave of AI innovation -- requires electric grids to expand and embrace new sources of reliable, clean and renewable energy," Meta explained.

The company aims for nuclear energy to provide firm, baseload power supporting both its data centers and surrounding communities. The project is expected to commence in the early 2030s, although reactor locations remain unspecified.

This announcement follows Google's deal with Kairos Power for new nuclear reactors powering its US data centers. In a newsroom post, Meta expressed intentions to add 1-4 gigawatts of new nuclear capacity in the US by the early 2030s.

"We are looking to identify developers that can help accelerate the availability of new nuclear generators and create sufficient scale to achieve material cost reductions by deploying multiple units," Meta stated.

Understanding Nuclear Energy

Nuclear energy derives from binding energy stored at an atom's center. Releasing this energy involves splitting atoms through fission. The process releases heat and radiation when smaller atoms require less binding energy.

Nuclear power stations utilize fission-generated heat to boil water into steam, which turns turbines driving electricity-generating generators.

"We believe working with partners who will ultimately permit, design, engineer, finance, construct, and operate these power plants will ensure long-term thinking necessary for accelerating nuclear technology," according to Meta.

Financial Considerations

While remaining discreet about budget details for its nuclear ambitions, Meta acknowledges that compared to solar or wind projects, nuclear ventures are more capital-intensive. Engaging earlier in their development lifecycle is crucial due to operational requirements when designing contracts.

The scalability of deploying nuclear technology offers opportunities for rapid cost reduction; thus partnering across projects ensures strategic deployment capabilities.

Nuclear Ambitions Among Tech Giants

Meta isn't alone; Amazon recently signed agreements for innovative nuclear projects aiming towards carbon neutrality by 2040. Matt Garman from Amazon Web Services highlighted:

"Nuclear is a safe source of carbon-free energy that can help power our operations...while helping us progress toward our Climate Pledge commitment..."

In October last year Google revealed plans opening first operational plant slated around same timeframe as other industry leaders like Amazon making strides similar directions regarding sustainable future initiatives involving renewables such as those offered via cutting-edge advancements within realm modern-day atomic sciences!